Towel Row exercise
A row variation using towels draped over a bar, increasing grip challenge while working upper back and arms.
Updated By PumpPal

How to perform Towel Row
- Drape two towels over a secure bar, shoulder-width apart.
- Grip each towel firmly and hang underneath.
- Keep your body straight, heels on the ground.
- Pull your chest up to the bar/towels.
- Squeeze your back at the top.
- Lower down with control.
What is Towel Row?
The towel row is a horizontal pulling exercise performed while holding a towel secured around a sturdy anchor or held by a reliable partner. You lean back with a braced body, pull the chest toward the hands, and lower under control.
What muscles does Towel Row work?
The lats, rhomboids, middle trapezius, rear deltoids, biceps, and brachialis create the row. The forearms and hands grip the towel while the abdominals, glutes, and legs maintain the leaning body position.
Towel Row form cues and common mistakes
- Use only an anchor that is designed or verified to support your full pulling force; test it gradually before leaning back.
- Grip both sides evenly and inspect the towel for wear, slipping, or tears before every set.
- Keep a straight line from the head through the hips and heels instead of sagging or bending sharply at the waist.
- Pull the elbows back and bring the chest toward the hands while keeping the shoulders away from the ears.
- Lower slowly and make the body more upright if the anchor shifts, the grip slips, or full control is lost.
How to add Towel Row to a workout
Use towel rows as a home horizontal-pull exercise after a general warm-up. Begin with 3 to 4 sets of 8 to 15 repetitions, leaving 1 to 3 clean repetitions in reserve. Adjust difficulty by changing body angle only after confirming the anchor remains secure.
Frequently asked questions
What muscles do towel rows work?
They train the lats, rhomboids, middle trapezius, rear deltoids, biceps, and brachialis. The forearms, hands, core, glutes, and legs stabilize the grip and body position.
How do I make towel rows easier?
Stand more upright, shorten the lean, or use a higher secure anchor. A smaller body angle reduces the percentage of bodyweight you must pull.
Can I do towel rows with a door?
Only use a door or anchor that is specifically secure for the direction and force of the exercise. Test it carefully, keep the area clear, and choose another setup if there is any movement or uncertainty.
Use controlled movement and an appropriate variation for your current ability. Stop if an exercise causes sharp pain, and seek qualified guidance when needed.